Origin & History:
Named after the term “mochi” (cobbler), early practitioners were leatherworkers who adapted chain-stitch embroidery to decorate shoes and accessories. Over 200 years, Mochi embroidery evolved onto textiles for urban markets.
Community & Practitioners:
Once restricted to the Mochi caste, modern workshops hire diverse artisans trained in aaripatti (hook embroidery).
Geographical Spread:
Centers include Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Kota. The Ajeetpura cluster in Jaipur is renowned for fine chain-stitch workshops.
Techniques & Materials:
- Tools: Aari needle (hook) for fine chain stitch.
- Fabrics: Chanderi, silk, cotton blends, and leather.
- Designs: Vines, paisleys, elephants, and lotus motifs.
Contemporary Use & Notable Brands:
Brands like Fabindia, Ogaan, and Tarun Tahiliani integrate Mochi embroidery in kurtas, lehengas, and clutches. Ethical labels like Khamir showcase community-made Mochi pieces.
Cultural Significance & Variations:
While original Mochi work was monochrome (white on dyed fabrics), modern variants feature multicolor threads and metallic accents.